But unfortunate for
these political operatives, the timeline of
the history that purports to present this
ideological shift tells a different story.
In 1964, the bill
could not have passed without a majority
Republican support vote. President
Lyndon B. Johnson, a Democrat, at the
signing of the Bill, acknowledged this fact
for the successful passing.
Eighteen of
Democrats senators and a lone Republican,
Strom Thurmond, filibustered the Bill.
Democrats on the list are now heroes.
Thurmond, the Republican, is the only one
guilty of the racist charge.
Senator Robert C.
Byrd (Democrat) led the filibuster. Senator
Richard Russell of Georgia (Democrat) closed
the argument in opposition to the Bill.
The opposition to
the Bill was overwhelmingly Democrat party.
And this should have closed the "shift"
excuse. Or made it hollow, judging by
the mostly prominent Democrat names on the
list; names whose progenies are notably
active in the party’s affairs of today –
Albert Gore, Richard Russell, William
Fulbright, Robert Byrd and more.
"Committed to the filibuster (1965) effort were the powerful Senators
Richard Russell, Thurmond, Robert Byrd,
William Fulbright and Sam Ervin,"
wrote the Constitution Daily.
Senator Richard
Russell, the Democrat who closed the
argument against the 1965 bill, would have
the Senate building named after him in
1972.
And,
conveniently, Senator Sam Irvin’s
(Democrat), who opposed both the 1964 Act
and the 1965 would be forgotten and soon to
be minted as the hero in the Watergate
saga of the 70s, which overthrew Richard
Nixon, a Republican president.
Earlier, Sam
Irvin had supported the pro Jim Crow
document, the
Southern
Manifesto
in 1956, together with 96 Democrats and four
Republicans.
The Southern Manifesto was a reaction to
Brown vs. Board
of Education
ruling,
"a landmark U. S. Supreme Court decision,
which ruled that "U.S.
state laws establishing
racial segregation in
public schools are unconstitutional."
You would think
these major attempts against Black interest,
mostly by Democrats, would be remembered as
racists.
But no problem.
Only Republicans can be against Black
empowerment.
However, should any Democrats be
perceived as racist, as they were in the Jim
Crow era, they could all be moved en-masse
to the Republican side.
The 1965 Voting
Rights Bill was first and jointly proposed
in Congress by then Senate majority leader
Mike Mansfield (Democrat) and Minority
Leader Everett Dirksen (Republican).
In the end, the Bill was passed in the
Senate by a 79-18 vote (Democrats 49-17),
(Republicans 30-1) on August 4, 1965.
The
proposal of the Bill might seem bi-partisan.
But remove the heavier percentage of the
Republican vote and the Bill would not have
passed.
The lone opposing
vote on the Republican side was from Strom
Thurmond. He
became the prominent racist ahead of all 18
Democrat who had opposed the Bill, while
Robert Byrd, also Democrat, went on to
become the "lion of the Senate."
Strom never
outlived the angst against him. When
Trent Lott (Republican and the Senate
majority Leader) eulogized him on his 100th
birthday, he was by this reason forced out
of office in 2003, mostly from Black outcry.
Democrat Richard Russell, a filibuster of the 1965 would 1964 and 65 Bills
and part author of the Southern Manifesto
was already cleared of any taint of the
racism of his time by the time he died in
1973. And he even got the Russell
Senate Office building named after him.
However, the good
Civil Rights acts by personalities on the
Republican side, from the Civil War to date,
would be spun to mean nothing.
The historic fact
of 1957 Bill, the first Civil Rights act
after Reconstruction, that it was Nixon,
together with Martin Luther King Jr. and
President Eisenhower, who crafted that bill
will become a ghost.
And with it,
another linkage to Black heritage will be
buried: that Nixon and Martin had
conceived the Bill in Ghana, after they had
returned from a trip to Celebrate that
country's independence, the first in
sub-Sahara Africa.
But "The Civil
Rights Act of 1957 was the act that
kick-started the civil rights legislative
programme that was to include the 1964 Civil
Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act,"
wrote
The History Learning Site.
Nixon's effort,
those of Eisenhower and all the good deeds
of Republicans since Lincoln, had earned
nothing from the majority of Blacks.
The image that is
left is that Republicans are racists.
Many legislative efforts from this group are
seen as racist. Photo identification
to guard against voting fraud is perceived
as an attempt to suppress the Black vote to
be fought against in the courts. It
didn't matter even voting fraud might end up
hurting law-abiding Black citizens;
the reason being Black
political animus against Republicans have
become fixed.
This one-party
political posture is bad. It has
become a trap that has kept Black interests
down and endangered, like a frog caught in a
slow boiling pot. The only consideration
left for it is how long it is willing to
wait in the progressively boiling pot to be
cooked.
Malcolm X called us
“A POLITICAL CHUMP!" in 1965 because we have
already put all our faith in the Democrat
vote.
E.
Ablorh-Odjidja, Publisher www.ghanadot.com,
Washington, DC, September 20, 2014
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