A junk is now a luxury car
E. Ablorh-Odjidja
April 14, 2019
My vintage 2001 sub-luxury Jeep Cherokee
Sport utility vehicle, six cylinder
engine, has qualified as a luxury car in
Ghana because of a government fiat.
The manufacturer didn't brand it as luxury class.
But with an engine capacity of
4000cc, it has become a "luxury car", so
says my government.
“Vehicles with engine capacity of two thousand,
nine hundred and fifty (2950) Cubic
Centimeters and more are required to pay
respective levies,” the revenue notice
states.
The levies start at Ghc1000.00 and ends at
Ghc2000.00.
My government says my jalopy is a luxury.
So, it is reclassification at
road worthiness certification time in
Ghana for my car.
Now it can be taxed at a higher
rate.
Naturally, this upgrade doesn't make me happy.
I will be happy if they had
classified it as a junk.
I have no problem with taxation itself.
A government must raise taxes in
order to generate the revenue to run the
affairs of the state.
But, taxation, as said Adam Smith, should be
predictable and in proportion to the
benefits received.
Stamping luxury suddenly on a junk is not a
predictable idea.
Neither does this taxation
exercise confer on me any known benefits
other than getting robbed of my hard
earned dollars
.
I am still going to operate my junk car in the
country on unsafe roadways made more
dangerous by crater size potholes.
By now you must know that my anger is not aimed at
taxation in particular; but at the
deceit inherent in the idea.
Why not tax all cars at their price point instead
of at the engine capacity base?
A Rolls Royce is priced higher
than a Honda Accord for a reason. But
what if the engine sizes are swapped
will the luxury in either be the same?
An honest accounting of real luxury cars in Ghana
will reveal that about 80% of these cars
are used by their designates at cost
free, or on unincumbered ownership basis
as consequence of official and
unofficial usages.
But more about my dubious reclassification.
Even after this broad
reclassification, I can only see a
meager extraction of the dollars from my
pocket going to benefit the government
by this levy scheme.
The negatives from this sleight of hand taxation
scheme start from the unfairness to
owners whose cars have been so absurdly
reclassified to the dead-weight losses
that the reclassification collection
attempt will accrue.
The need to have agents to handle the
reclassification process means less
dependency on existing information.
It means creating "Job for the
Boys.”
Of men who turn to me more
corrupt than the government.
The government want to levy luxury cars?
Well, it should do so on the real ones, including
those used by officials.
And it should do so by the price
point of the car.
But the same government
officials, wrapped up in their luxury
car usage mentality, will be the first
to oppose this idea.
They wouldn't want the public to know the real
cost of the SUV they ride, for
spectacle, to visit unofficial
ceremonies like funerals.
The intent to rebrand junk cars like mine is to
entrap a large number of users for
taxation purposes and also to draw on
the illicit benefits that come from the
corruption.
The bonus side of all this is the rebranding makes
the luxury car usage a common feature of
our society; and with this some social
comfort in the public eye is achieved.
Of course, the reclassification is unnecessary,
imprecise, deceptive, comical and seems
deliberately deceitful.
While the irony of the branding is missed by many,
it is not missed on my mechanic.
A toilet puller vehicle, he says,
now fits the classification for a luxury
car in Ghana!
So I end up paying GHC1800 to road worthy my car.
There is more to this robbery.
Initially, to clear the same car at Tema in 2008,
it was revalued more than the Blue Book
value of the same car bought in the
USA. In effect, the Port duties
alone could have bought me the same car
again.
So imagine,
I bring a car that I owned outright only
to buy the same car back from my
government. Some call such
transaction a robbery!
Sadly, I am soon to realize that more levy abuse
awaits me at the gas pump.
Proportionally, my car consumes more gas than one
with a lesser engine size. And hidden at
the gas pump is the government's 49% tax
on all gas bought. Which means, with
every visit to the gas pump, the bigger
engine cars pay proportionally more
taxes to the government.
The government’s greedy hand does not end once the
gas is bought.
For decades and worse, there has
never been a benefit for the buyer from
price roll back at the gas pumps in
Ghana.
Benchmark for crude goes down worldwide and the
cheap price is felt instantly at gas
stations in the USA.
At the pumps in Ghana, there is only a constant
uptick in price.
All the benefits from crude price
differentials go to government!
How is this underlining principle for taxation
fair to the public?
What we have in this scheme is double taxation for
vehicle usage. Overly taxation
ultimately generates corruption and
other social ills. If the government
wants to stop corruption, it must first
not promote corrupt ideals.
The government needs an ethical reason to fight
corruption.
This reclassification and
rebranding of junk cars as luxury ones
need to be reversed.
E. Ablorh-Odjidja, Publisher www.ghanadot.com
, Washington, DC, April 14, 2019
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